Butaro Aerial

Butaro Health Campus

Year
2011
Status
Completed
Size
6,000 sq m
Partners
Partners In Health, Government of Rwanda, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Clinton Health Access Initiative, The Daniel E. Ponton Fund, Brigham and Women's Hospital
Collaborators
EcoProtection, ICON, ElectroMed, Bruce Nizeye, Felix Ndagijimana, Vignelli Associates, NOUS Engineering, Ubatsi, Kayihura Nyundo, Richard Vincent, Arup, Elie Carter Ndayizeye, HICE Consult, Alain Bayavuge, BETEX Ltd
Butaro District Hospital
Sierra Bainbridge, Cody Birkey, Commode Dushimimana, Garret Gantner, Robert Harris, Ryan Leidner, Alda Ly, Michael Murphy, Alan Ricks, Maura Rockcastle, Nicolas Rutikanga, Marika Shioiri-Clark, Ebbe Strathairn
Butaro Doctors Housing
Sierra Bainbridge, Christian Benimana, Garrett Benisch, Michelle Benoit, Commode Dushimimana, Jennifer Gaugler, Benjamin Hartigan, Sarah Kitchin, Marcela Laverde, Michael Murphy, Kayihura Nyundo, Martin Pavlinic, Alan Ricks, Nicolas Rivard, Obed Sekamana, Christian Uwinkindi, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho, Tim White
Butaro Cancer Centre of Excellence
Sierra Bainbridge, Michelle Benoit, Andrew Brose, Benjamin Hartigan, Sarah Kitchin, Esdras Nkumbuyabera, Marie Amelie Ntigulirwa, Alan Ricks, Jean Paul Sebuhayi Uwase, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho
Butaro Oncology Support Centre
Kelly Alvarez Doran, Sierra Bainbridge, Alberto Cumerlato, Greg Dahlke, Greg Dahlke, Jessi Flynn, Jessi Flynn, Louise Foulkes, Louise Foulkes, Zani Gichuki, Rosie Goldrick, Jenny Kay, Harriet Kirk, Sarah Kitchin, Tilly Lenartowicz, Christelle Muhimpundu, Aimable Mukire, Lorenzo Nshizirungu, Shakira Nyiratuza, Brad Pickard, Alan Ricks, Amani Rwibasira, Amani Rwibasira, Jean Paul Sebuhayi Uwase, Obed Sekamana, Aziz Farid Shyaka, Megan Suau, Theophile Uwayezu, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho
University of Global Health Equity
Kelly Alvarez Doran, Adam Amoroso, Sierra Bainbridge, Greg Dahlke, Luke Dale, Jessi Flynn, Louise Foulkes, Rene Gasana, Allie Iaccarino, Harriet Kirk, Sarah Kitchin, Grace McEniry, Christelle Muhimpundu, Michael Murphy, Sherryen Mutoka, Theophile Ndoreyaho, Lysette Niragira, Martin Pavlinic, Alan Ricks, Obed Sekamana, Megan Suau, Ines Uwimbabazi, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho

Beginning in 2008, MASS partnered with Partners In Health to establish and expand the Butaro Health Campus, providing architectural, landscape, and master planning support to transform a rural hilltop into a global health hub.

Following the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, Rwanda’s Burera District—home to 340,000 people—was one of the last two districts in the country without a public hospital. In response, Partners In Health and the Rwandan Ministry of Health launched a district-wide plan to increase access to care, beginning with the creation of a new hospital in Butaro.

MASS was brought on to design a contextually appropriate facility that could deliver world-class care while responding to local needs. Through extensive research and community engagement, the team developed a design tailored to the local climate and culture, optimized for infection control, and grounded in beauty and dignity. This project established MASS’s foundational belief: that the process of building—when rooted in local materials, labor, and craft—can be a powerful tool for social and economic impact. More than 4,000 community members were trained and employed in the construction process, generating grassroots development and regional economic growth.

What was once a remote hilltop has since evolved into a regional hub for health equity.  Since the hospital opened in 2011, MASS has worked alongside PIH and the MOH to build several more projects. Today, the campus serves more than 20,000 patients each year and draws global health experts and students from across Africa.

Butaro

Alan Ricks

Butaro Masterplan
Butaro District Hospital

The Butaro District Hospital

The Butaro District Hospital, which opened in 2011, laid the foundation for MASS’s practice and catalyzed the expansion of the growth of a regional hub for health equity in rural Rwanda. Its success gave Partners in Health a platform to expand the hospital’s services over the next decade

Main Pages

The Butaro Doctors Housing

Located adjacent to the hospital, the Butaro Doctors Housing attracts and retains skilled physicians by providing quality, community-oriented staff accommodation.
 

Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, View of Exterior of the Building at Nighttime

Butaro Cancer Centre of Excellence

The Butaro Cancer Centre of Excellence is the first comprehensive cancer center in East Africa, designed to deliver a full spectrum of oncology services in a setting that prioritizes both clinical efficacy and patient dignity.

Butaro Oncology Support Centre

MASS

Butaro Oncology Support Centre

The Butaro Oncology Support Centre extends care beyond clinical treatment, providing a safe, restorative space for patients and families traveling long distances to receive cancer care.

UGHE

University of Global Health Equity

Across the valley, the University of Global Health Equity is training the next generation of global health leaders—equipping students from across Africa to advance equitable care in their home communities.

Butaro Sharehousing

Alan Ricks

Butaro continues to serve as a lasting example of how contextually grounded, high-quality infrastructure can strengthen health systems. MASS’s work on the Butaro Health Campus laid the foundation for broader impact across Rwanda. 

Building on lessons from Butaro, MASS collaborated with the Ministry of Health to develop national District Hospital Design Standards—guidelines that can be adapted to each district’s demographics, geography, and clinical needs while setting a new benchmark for healthcare infrastructure in the region. These standards were then applied to the design of Munini District Hospital and Nyarugenge District Hospital, serving as models for how to scale and replicate best practices in healthcare design nationwide.