Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, Totality of the Building Exterior Nighttime View

Butaro Cancer Centre of Excellence

Year
2013
Status
Completed
Size
575 sq m
Collaborators
Rwanda Ministry of Health, Ubatsi, NOUS Engineering, Kayihura Nyundo, Richard Vincent
Photographer
Iwan Baan
Project Team
Sierra Bainbridge, Michelle Benoit, Andrew Brose, Benjamin Hartigan, Sarah Kitchin, Esdras Nkumbuyabera, Marie Amelie Ntigulirwa, Alan Ricks, Jean Paul Sebuhayi Uwase, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho
Project Team
Sierra Bainbridge, Michelle Benoit, Andrew Brose, Benjamin Hartigan, Sarah Kitchin, Esdras Nkumbuyabera, Marie Amelie Ntigulirwa, Alan Ricks, Jean Paul Sebuhayi Uwase, Christian Uwinkindi, Jean Paul Uzabakiriho

The Butaro Cancer Center of Excellence is the first comprehensive cancer center in East Africa, designed to deliver a full spectrum of oncology services in a setting that prioritizes both clinical efficacy and patient dignity.

The global burden of noncommunicable diseases—such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular and lung conditions—is rising most rapidly in low- and middle-income countries. In Rwanda, this burden is especially visible in cancer care, with more than 3,000 cases diagnosed between 2007 and 2011. Although developing countries account for nearly 80% of the global cancer burden, they receive just 5% of global health spending.

Cancer Center
siteplan

Butaro Cancer Center (left) & Oncology Support Center (right)

In response, Partners In Health and Rwanda’s Ministry of Health collaborated to develop the Butaro Cancer Center of Excellence, a critical step toward addressing the region’s need for accessible and comprehensive cancer care.

Situated adjacent to the Butaro District Hospital, the Center offers a range of services—including diagnostics, chemotherapy, surgery, pathology, counseling, and palliative care—all within a purpose-built facility. 

Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, Daytime Exterior of the Building with Woman
butaro plan
Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, Patient Ward with View of Individual Chairs
Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, Conference Room with Custom Shelving
Photo of Butaro Ambulatory Cancer Center, Photo by Iwan Baan, View of Landscape from the Paitent Ward

The design supports patient and staff flow and is sensitive to the needs of patients and attendants undergoing long treatment regimens. Patients enter from the south wing, through designated interior and exterior waiting rooms. From there, they proceed to a nearby consultation room, and then into the expansive chemotherapy infusion space.

To safeguard immunocompromised patients, the Center is physically separated from the hospital and incorporates infection control strategies such as enhanced natural ventilation and UV germicidal irradiation lights that neutralize 99% of airborne pathogens.

Locally sourced materials and on-site fabrication supported the construction process, which generated over 550 local jobs—30% of them held by women.

The Center is one of five MASS-designed projects on the Butaro campus, which also includes Butaro District HospitalDoctors’ Housing, and an Oncology Support Center.